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Buying a used Car

Buying options

There are a number of routes in which to buy a nearly new or second hand car. This section of deals4cars.co.uk aims to guide you through each of the methods

1. Buying through a manufacturers dealership
2. Buying from an independent car trader
3. Buying privately
4. Buying from an auction
 

Buying from a dealership

There are a number of advantages in purchasing a car through a dealership. They are experts on these vehicles and often manufacturers insist on certain standards. The main disadvantage is cost as these vehicles are generally more expensive due to large dealer margins put on nearly new cars..

Buying from a independent trader

Cars via this route can be a little cheaper and cars through this route are often older with higher mileage. Unfortunately, some traders have some rather dodgy practices. To find out about some of the tricks check out our what to look out for section.

Private sales

Often this is much cheaper route as you are not paying for a profit. It benefits both seller and buyer as trade in values are generally poor from dealers and traders, or the newer car is marked up to allow for this

There are a number of sources on the internet and offline to find second hand cars

Auctions

A great place to go to access trade priced cars. However, be waned that if you buy a car through this route you are regarded as a trader which means little protection from the law.

Most auction houses check for any outstanding finance, title and that it is not a write off as part of the buyers fee you have to pay.

What the law says about buying a used car

However, there are some pitfalls to watch out for on both sides. The buyer has less rights than purchasing through a trader. It is wise for a buyer to carry out a check as to the cars history, for example if the car is stolen it can be taken away from you even if you had no knowledge. These checks can also help identify mileage fraud (see what to look out for), and for insurance write-offs etc and that there is no outstanding finance on the vehicle [more]. These checks can be carried out by a number of companies either over the phone, via a wap phone or over the internet. Check out our review of suppliers.

Generally you should apply the adage ‘LET THE BUYER BEWARE’ or also known in the legal profession as “CAVEAT EMPTOR’.

When you buy a car from a car trader you have certain protection from the law. Firstly the transaction is covered by the sales of goods act (1974 – as amended by the Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994). This act means that you can expect your purchase to be:

• fit for its purpose (this includes any special purchase made known to the seller e.g. if you tell the dealer that you tow a caravan of a certain weight)
• of satisfactory quality
• as described

The main problems with UK law is that often there are no exact definitions for these clauses. A good example of this is ‘of satisfactory quality’ what is satisfactory to one buyer may not be to another. However, there are some factors which are taken in to account by a court regarding ‘satisfactory quality’, some of these are listed below:

• the age of the vehicle
• price of the vehicle
• mileage
• description of the car

The expectations of buying a 5 year old car with 30,000 miles for £6,000 tend to differ from a 5 year old car with 190,000 miles for £2,000.

However, in all cases you can expect the car to be roadworthy.

It is important to note that cars purchased from a trader are always covered by the Sales of Goods Act and a trader can not take this away. Statements such as ‘SOLD AS SEEN’ are meaningless.

 

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